(荆州师范学院 体育系，湖北 荆州 34020)
摘要：对竞技状态的概念及其定义进行了讨论，指出竞技状态是运动员训练和参赛的准备状态，是竞技能力在时空上的变化。竞技状态具有时相性、相对性与可控性的特征，不同项群的竞技状态有不同表现特征。
关键词：竞技状态； 周期训练理论； 竞技运动项群
中图分类号：G808.1文献标识码：A文章编号：1006-7116(2004)03-0128-03
On the competitive form and its characteristics XIONG Yan
(Department of Physical Education,Jingzhou Normal University，Jingzhou 434020 China)Abstract: The theses probes into the definition of competitive form an d its characteristics.It points out that competitive form is preparation form f or athletics to take part in training and competition，which is a changing of co mpetitive capacity in time and space stage.It also analyses the general and eve nt-group characteristics of competitive form which includes periodicity，relativ ity and controllable.Key words:competitive form； cycle training theory； event-gro up